In a move that could sharply reduce available truckload capacity, the Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance (CVSA) has voted to make English proficiency violations grounds for placing drivers out of service. This policy shift, enacted under an emergency provision, comes in response to a recent executive order and is set to take effect on June 25.
For midsize domestic shippers that rely on a steady pool of qualified truckload carriers, this change introduces new potential challenges. According to estimates, up to 10% of CDL-licensed drivers in the U.S. may not meet the new English proficiency requirements. With over 3 million active interstate CDL drivers, that could translate to as many as 300,000 drivers being sidelined – a potentially significant blow to trucking capacity.
What the New Rule Entails
The new policy reverses a 2016 decision that had softened enforcement of English proficiency standards. Now, under the revised out-of-service (OOS) criteria:
- Commercial motor vehicle inspectors will have the authority to immediately place a driver out of service if they cannot demonstrate proficiency in reading and speaking English.
- The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) is expected to issue formal guidance to ensure enforcement consistency across states.
- The CVSA is also petitioning the FMCSA to harmonize English language requirements across all CDL-related regulations to avoid future confusion.
While intended to enhance road safety and regulatory clarity, this change has raised alarms about its potential to exacerbate capacity constraints, especially in regions with a high concentration of non-domiciled drivers.
Risks for Midsize Shippers
For shippers, reduced driver availability can have cascading effects:
- Capacity Shortages: Even a modest reduction in the driver pool could trigger tighter capacity, making it harder to book reliable carriers on short notice.
- Increased Freight Rates: As carriers absorb the impact of having fewer qualified drivers, pricing could rise. Or if carriers try to implement ESL courses, that cost could be passed on (so far there is no indication from the government about subsidies for training for this new rule).
- Service Disruptions: Last-minute cancellations or service failures may increase if carriers are forced to reshuffle assignments due to drivers being put out of service during inspections.
- Compliance Liability: Partnering with carriers that skirt English proficiency requirements could expose shippers to legal and reputational risks if an incident occurs.
These risks are particularly acute for midsize shippers who may not have dedicated compliance teams or the leverage of high-volume shippers to secure guaranteed capacity.
How Portex Protects Shippers in a Shifting Landscape
Portex offers powerful tools that help midsize shippers maintain control and mitigate risks associated with changing regulations like this one. Here’s how:
- Fast, Streamlined Spot Quotes: Portex enables you to send out spot quote requests in under a minute, reaching your carrier base quickly and freeing up valuable time. With fewer emails and a centralized system, you can compare and award bids in a single, clear view – saving hours each week. This reduces the scramble when market shifts suddenly limit available options.
- Data-Driven Rate Benchmarking: Get instant insight into your freight spend with built-in lane benchmarks. Portex helps you make smarter pricing decisions by comparing quotes across multiple carriers and tracking your historical costs, so you can identify savings opportunities and keep freight costs competitive. See a super-low response? Be wary.
- Centralized Communication: Forget long email threads. With Portex, you can chat instantly with carriers and partners, organized by shipment, making it easy to track conversations and resolve issues faster. Here you can clarify any questions you have from a carrier compliance perspective.
- Actionable Analytics: Portex gives you visibility into your shipping performance, helping you analyze carrier activity, track loads moved, and identify trends in your freight operations. The result? More control, better planning, and ongoing improvements in cost and service.
Stay Ahead of Capacity Crunches
The CVSA’s new rule on English proficiency is set to create ripples across the trucking industry, tightening capacity and increasing compliance pressures. For midsize shippers that lack the resources of large logistics operations, this is a clear signal to double down on due diligence and partner transparency.
Portex equips you with the tools to stay proactive rather than reactive. By leveraging the Portex platform, you can safeguard your freight operations against service disruptions and cost spikes – even as new regulations reshape the playing field.